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Loss prevention on site: a practical checklist

The best loss is the one that never happens – the second-best is the one you were ready for. Loss prevention on site isn't a separate discipline, it's a by-product of good site management: order, scheduling, named people responsible, documentation. This article gives a practical list – the overlap between what insurers expect and plain site-level common sense.

In brief:
  • Most losses come from five areas: weather, fire, water, theft, and a lack of order.
  • The backbone of prevention is the daily and weekly routine, not a single big measure.
  • Documented prevention is evidence at claim time – what isn't documented doesn't exist.
  • Health and safety is a separate duty under the regulations in force at the time – the focus here is the insurance angle.

The five areas – in the daily routine

Weather: checking the forecast every morning, a lock-down-and-secure protocol when a storm warning is issued, a closeable state at the end of every day (the storm article). Fire: a permit system for fire-hazardous work, fire-fighting equipment to hand, a follow-up check at the end of the shift (the fire article). Water: a named person responsible for closing and opening risers, a check after work is carried out, and pumps on standby for civil engineering work. Theft: a locking-up routine, an equipment register, scheduled material deliveries (the theft article). Order: material storage, walkways, waste – a disorderly site lays the ground for every type of loss.

Ten minutes a week

Once a week, in ten minutes: a set of photos of the site (progress plus protective measures), a check of the protective equipment (coverings, fixings, extinguishers), updating the container lock-up routine and the equipment register, and a look at the coming week's weather and work phases: will there be an open structure, fire-hazardous work, a large material delivery? Those ten minutes provide half the evidence at claim time: the documentation article.

The person responsible: one name, not a committee

Prevention works where it has one person's name on it: who closes up the site, who follows the forecast, who authorises fire-hazardous work, who keeps the diary. In practice, "everyone's responsible" means no one is. On a project with subcontractors, the interfaces need sorting out too: who's responsible for the shared area, the shared scaffolding – that's the subject of the chain checklist.

Why it pays off from an insurance point of view too

For three reasons. A loss prevented saves the deductible, time, and hassle. Documented prevention protects the settlement itself under conditional covers (theft, storm, fire): reasons for rejection. In the longer term, claims history is also one of the factors behind pricing – a well-run operation is also a stronger position when going out to tender. The printable daily/weekly list: the checklist page.

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This article is for general information only and does not constitute an offer, or insurance or legal advice. The specific covers are determined by the insurers' terms and conditions in force at any given time; the section structure and the range of extensions vary by insurer. At claim time, the primary route is the insurer's claims line or online portal; if a case stalls or is disputed, I help the client as broker, where I can.

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